Tuesday, December 31, 2019

Psycho Pass The Biological And Psychological Aspects Of...

Psycho-Pass is an ongoing Japanese anime series that focuses on the biological and psychological aspects of criminality. Viewers follow Akane Tsunemori, a new Inspector for the Public Safety Bureau s Criminal Investigation Division, as she learns the ropes in futuristic crime fighting. The year 2113 finds the world in a peacefully technological state. Food is abundant, as you only need to push a few buttons on a microwave-like device to make it materialize. Citizens live in apartments with robotic servants and customizable holographic interiors. Even fashion has evolved into a limitless program that people control with the same armbands that serve as maps, cell phones, and the like. Life is simple... as long as you abide by the Sibyl System. The Sibyl System serves as Japan s judge and executioner. It is essentially a hive-mind that controls every aspect of life. Most notably, it determines who is best fit to hold certain jobs and who requires immediate removal from society. It does so by reading a person s Psycho-Pass, a constant brain and body scan that reveals every aspect of a person s personality, behaviors, and intentions. The overall quality of this scan is measured in hues, transparency, and darkness. Within a person s Psycho-Pass reading lies their Crime Coefficient, which is arguably the most important feature of Akane s time. One s Crime Coefficient is simply a number that reveals one s potential to commit crime. It can be changed by physical orShow MoreRelatedHomosexuality5409 Words   |  22 Pagesnurturant mother, the child receive its gender role identification according to Freud via Oedipal and Electra conflict. Where child develop feels a very strong warmth and passionate love to their opposite parents. So child needs to reduce this psychological threat of wishes is father to die as threat and rival to him, via defence mechanism known as identification with the aggressors in this boy comes to identify with his powerful father figure and attem pting to be much like his father, and thy formRead MoreHistory of Transgender9448 Words   |  38 Pagesnineteenth century: Inverts turn to Experts. Enters sexology and the empirical case history. 8 Part II: Early 20th century The rise of Psychoanalysis and its denial of transgender identities Developments in Medical technology. 10 Psycho-analysis’ erasure of transgender 11 The sixties and seventies: routine treatment of the empty transsexual 12 Part III: Transgender becomes Real. The emergence of transgender. 15 De-constructing gender, from gender identityRead MoreTracing Theoretical Approaches to Crime and Social Control: from Functionalism to Postmodernism16559 Words   |  67 PagesNeo-Marxist Critical theory: The Frankfurt School.................................................. 34 Structural Marxism ..................................................................................................... 35 Post-Modern Views on Crime in Neo-Marxist Criminology ..................................... 40 CHAPTER 4 ..................................................................................................................... 42 FOUCAULTS SYSTEM OF POWER AND DISCIPLINE .....Read MoreThe Impact of Electronic Media on Performance of Students11847 Words   |  48 Pagesengage in crimes, prostitution, etc, just to meet up. 1.2 Students and Teenager in Brief Teenagers are also referred to as adolescents from the age of 13-19, and this is a period of transition: biological, psychological, social, economic; whereby they become wiser, more sophisticated and better able to make their own decisions. They become more self-aware, more independent, and more concerned about what the future holds. there are three fundamental changes that define this period: the biological – theRead MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 Pagesand management practice Social engineering and organization theory Critical alternatives to managerialism in organization theory Philosophical disputes and debates: explaining and understanding the diverse nature of organization theory Mapping some aspects of organization theory’s diversity Positivist protagonists: the truth is out there, and we can objectively know it Philosophical disputes around the role of the subjective in science Epistemological and ontolological disputes: how can we ever knowRe ad MoreBhopal Gas Disaster84210 Words   |  337 Pagesplan for medical, economic, social and environmental rehabilitation by December 2006. â€Å"However, no action plan has yet been prepared nor has the state government formed sub-groups with participation of survivors organisations to overlook different aspects of rehabilitation work. No representative of the state government has responded even after 15 days of the dharna and third day into the fast,† he says. Besides this, the survivors are also protesting against Ratan Tata s offer to lead a charitableRead MoreMarketing Management130471 Words   |  522 Pagestechno-economic perspective. This has created a ‘grey’ culture which is not sustainable and is therefore terminal. To transform this into a ‘green’ sustainable culture, there is a need to balance consideration of the economic and technical impacts and aspects of businesses with understanding of their social and physical implications. It is now widely accepted that societies, economies, and the businesses within them need to find a more sustainable path to for future development. In the business world the

Sunday, December 22, 2019

Social Problems and Social Welfare - 3488 Words

For many of us when we hear the term â€Å"Homeless† the first image that often springs to mind is a person huddling in a sleeping bag or cardboard box in a doorway of a city street. Whilst media imagery and information released by charities can support this picture the problem of homelessness encompasses a far wider range. This discussion looks at homelessness with a particular emphasis on young people – that is young people typically aged between 16 and 24. In its simplest form Homelessness means not having a home. In this context a home is not just a house, it is a permanent, private roof over your head, a place of security with community links and support. It should be of a decent standard and affordable. (Shelter Nov 2005) The statutory†¦show more content†¦The Homelessness Act 2002 widened the classification of homeless people having a priority need to include 16-17 year olds, care leavers aged between 18 and 20 and persons who are vulnerable due to them being in care, prison, armed forces or fleeing violence and/or threats of violence. This is a step in the right direction but bearing in mind we are considering young people to be 16-24 where is the support for persons 18 years +? There is still a significant gap here considering the lower minimum wage and benefit levels available in this age range. Other legislation places duties on Social Services departments to provide for people in and leaving care namely The Children Act 1989 and The Children (Leaving Care) Act 2000. What is the impact of homelessness on young people? The â€Å"More than a roof† report acknowledged that historically government’s investment in affordable housing has been significantly too low. Council House stock has been depleted through the successful Right-to-Buy scheme but these stocks have not been replaced. Whilst there has been a required move away from â€Å"council housing† towards housing association accommodation, an ever increasing population combined with this under-investment has left a significant gap in the countries overall housing stock. Regional factors are also worth considering – The â€Å"prosperous South East† corner of the UK has attracted a migrating population seekingShow MoreRelatedSocial Problem Of Social Welfare Programs1707 Words   |  7 Pages In analyzing social problems in today’s communities our begin to implement Social Welfare Programs that addresses these social problems. Social Problems are based on three factors which are: the force and societal position of the individuals who are characterizing the issue and encouraging the consumption of assets toward an answer, people in the community being affected by the social problem, and the measure of devastation to society based on the social problem that has not been dealt with (ChambersRead MoreThe Welfare System Within New Zealand1626 Words   |  7 Pages In New Zealand, social policy is about trying to ensure those in society who have less by getting help through different resources and services. A reoccurring function that keeps arising within New Zealand society, however, is the unemployment factor, as it has lead to recent welfare reforms. Due to the cause of people being unemployed it then leads them to a welfare dependency which they then become more reliant on benefits and tend to pass this easy knowledge on to the next generationRead MoreThe Ideological Debate Over Social Welfare1153 Words   |  5 PagesDe bate Over Social Welfare Abstract Welfare is a frequently debated topic, largely because there remains a widespread disagreement over its value. Its critics consider it wasteful and concurrent with the values of socialism while its supporters view it as the social responsibility of an industrial advanced and compassionate nation. The research outlined here below dissects this cardinal disagreement while investigating the sociological implications of Americas social welfare programs. Social Problem Read MoreSocial Justice1736 Words   |  7 PagesQuestion ‘Social justice ... is neither the exclusive terrain of social welfare nor of crime control. Indeed, the boundaries between these two domains tend to be mobile and porous’ (Book  1,  Social Justice: Welfare, Crime and Society, p. 168). Explain and illustrate this with reference to examples drawn from at least  two  chapters from Book  1. According to Newman amp; Yeates (2008) Social Justice is a device that can be called upon to challenge particular forms of inequality or unfairness andRead MoreEffects Of Australias Welfare System807 Words   |  4 PagesAustralia’s Welfare System and Its Hidden Risks Jiayi Liu Generous welfare system has always been a main characteristic of Australia, which has been attracted a large number of overseas immigrants in recent years. The government provides citizens with a series of cradle-to-grave social benefits, for instance, education allowance, free health care program, a variety of relief fund. However, the long-time welfare packages also have brought a few social problems to Australia such as welfare dependencyRead MoreDd208 Exam Notes Essay1264 Words   |  6 PagesNotes for exam question 1 Chapter 1: social scientist have argued that issues of inequality, poverty and social exclusion cut across both social welfare and crime control domains, and noted that while some responses to these issues may become the focus of social welfare policies, others may become the focus of crime control interventions. Social justice then is neither the exclusive terrain of social welfare nor of crime control. The boundaries between these two domains tend to be mobile andRead MoreHow Welfare Has Changed From The Colonial Period862 Words   |  4 Pages It is important to discuss the history of the emergence of this social problem. I will discuss the essence of poverty as a social problem and how that has affected how welfare is distributed among single mothers. Some factors that contributed to this social problem are the economy and he increasing amount of people who lived in poverty. The government felt that it was necessary to be proactive about the growing issue of poverty. The government was also taking a look at how money was being spentRead MoreWelfare Reform : Social Welfare Policy1257 Words   |  6 Pages Social Welfare Policy Social Welfare Policy Analysis Eric Dean University of Arkansas Introduction Several states have recently begun to enact legislation that requires welfare recipients to submit to drug tests before they are eligible to receive any public assistance. The purpose of mandatory drug testing is to prevent the potential abuse of taxpayer money, help individuals with drug problems, and ensure that public money is not subsidizing drug habits (Wincup, 2014). WhileRead More Comparing Welfare Provision in Germany and England Essay1385 Words   |  6 PagesComparing Welfare Provision in Germany and England Our state reduces more and more its responsibility to provide welfare among the people. This is a statement that you can hear very often saying Germans about their welfare state in comparison with other welfare systems, as for instance the English system. This essay examines the similarities and differences between the German and the English welfare provision focusing on the extent to which this provision is providedRead MoreSocial Service Delivery Is A Mechanism Through Which The1286 Words   |  6 PagesSocial service delivery is a mechanism through which the social programs are delivered to the needy one by private or public agencies. Social programs are designed to deliver significant social goals thereby meeting ongoing needs of people. In the past, when people needed help they initially turned to their families as the helping resource. Now a day, it is practically difficult for many people to access help from their families as problems became more complex, especially mental health and social

Saturday, December 14, 2019

Ophelia Foreshadowing Free Essays

Queen Gertrude In-depth My impression of Queen Gertrude is that she is easily manipulated. Just after king Hamlet was murdered by king Claudius she easily fell for Claudius. Gertrude is a person that only thinks about her self and only thinks what she wants. We will write a custom essay sample on Ophelia Foreshadowing or any similar topic only for you Order Now She marries Claudius because she has to or eles she wouldn’t have the power of being called a queen of Denmark. She remarried so quickly one because she is easily manipulated so Claudius took her in because she would be moaning over king Hamlet. She also remarried so quickly because she wants power and she would have to marry Claudius to get it. Her role women portrayed was that women didn’t have power during the time and women didn’t have as much rights as men had. She lies to herself and people around her to keep herself safe. In the bedroom scene is finds out that Claudius killed King Hamlet but she doesn’t do anything about it. Her loyalties lie on herself because she only wants to protect herself and has to lie to do that. Ophelia Foreshadowing Ophelia is the daughter of Polonius and whom Hamlet loves. Her role in the play was to be Hamlet’s girl in the play. There was some foreshadowing that led to the dead of Ophelia. In the beginning of the play Hamlet starts to act a little crazy with meant Ophelia was gonna be treated differently. If Hamlet didn’t go crazy and mad , it wouldn’t have made Ophelia depressed making her kill herself later on in the play. Another foreshadowing of Ophelia deaf would be after Hamlet breaks her heart and then killing her father Polonius c How to cite Ophelia Foreshadowing, Essay examples

Friday, December 6, 2019

Trending Question Is Crime is a Socially Constructed Phenomenon

Questions: Crime is a socially constructed phenomenon'. Discuss this statement with reference to: a) The criminological schools of thought; b) The emergence of the victim in criminological thought; c) Different definitions of crime; and d) Measuring crime and victimisation. Answers: Introduction: One of the major social menaces is crime. It makes the society into the hazards. In present society crimes and criminals are very much affective as to the harm of the society. The basic concept of crime signifies that it is the breach of the right of an individual and these breaches will not only the breach of right but also it causes harm to the body or property of that individual. Crime denotes causing harm to the body or property of a person (Treadwell, 2006). In every country there are some specific laws relating to the crimes, breaching any of those laws is to be penalized according to the provision specified in the concern statute. If any person causes harm with the intension to cause such harm to another person then that person shall be liable for punishment in accordance with the penal provision of the country. In committing a criminal activity the intention from the part of the person who is going to commit the crime is very much essential to evaluate the crime s well as the implication of the punishment to the person who has committed the criminal activity. Any person who commits any criminal act is known as criminal. For the proper governance and keeping social security crimes must be eliminated in an adequate manner, it is the obligation from the part of the concern government to make essential laws in relation to control and elimination of crimes from the society (Liu and Yang, 2007). a) The criminological schools of thought: In the concept of criminology, the Classical School generally refers in the direction of the work for the duration of the Enlightenment by the utilitarian and social-contract philosophers Jeremy Bentham and Cesare Beccaria in the 18th century. Their attention lies down in the structure of criminal justice and penology and, in a roundabout way, in the course of the proposition so as to "human beings are a manipulative animal", in the grounds of the criminal behavior. The Classical School of thought be premised on the thought that public encompass free will in creation of decisions, and that punishment be able to be a restriction for crime, on condition that the retribution is proportional, hysterics the crime, and is approved promptly (Karmen, 2013). In the middle of 18th century, criminology took place at the same time as the social philosophers presented their contemplation as to crime and perception of law. With the passing of time, more than a few schools of thought have enlisted their feet in the legal phenomena. There were three major schools of thought in near the beginning of criminological theory across the period from the middle of 18th century to the middle of twentieth century; Positive ,Classical, and Chicago. These schools of thought were out of date by numerous modern paradigms of criminology, like the control, sub-culture, labeling, strain, critical criminology, postmodern criminology, cultural criminology, feminist criminology (Gray, 2004). b) The emergence of the victim in criminological thought: In every criminal activity there must be a victim upon whom the crime has been implicated. The victim suffers from the loss or injury or both by the act of the person who has committed the crime. The person who commits the crime is known as the criminal and in the proceedings that person is known as an accused. Whenever any criminal act implicated upon a person that is upon the victim, the victim falls in a very difficult and in an emergence kind of situation. Here, the victim may have to suffer from either any kind of loss relating to his property or any kind of bodily injury implicated to him by the criminals. In such a situation the victim falls in an emergence situation as to rescue his or her property from the hand of the criminals or to rescue himself or herself from the injury implicated. In case of implication of any injury, the victim may be in such a situation that he is not able to rescue himself from the ongoing circumstances (Yaffe, 2014). For the purpose of restraining criminal activity appropriate strict in nature laws must be enacted and the acts relating to any sought of crime must penalized to a good extend. But by way of enacting statutes and laws is not enough, the actual implementation of the concern laws must be done in a prosperous manner and the executive bodies must be well capable in relation to the proper execution of the enacted laws relating to restraining criminal acts. The main executive body in relation to the criminal acts and the proper improvisation of the relevant statutory provisions is the police. And there are many other competent higher authorities are also there for the purpose of keeping social phenomena free from crimes as well as to look after the major criminal acts which may affect in a larger prospect (Shiner, 2009). c) Different definitions of crime: Each state restrains a specific series of acts which are prohibited and punishable by the state authority, implicated by the judicial system, the punishment may be a fine or imprisonment or both or any other kind of punishment, and this limited series of acts can be recognized as criminal acts, the punishment for committing such an act is governed by the concern penal statute of the nation (Zedner, 2012). According to Jeff Marsh, "An act crime is a unlawful act of such a manner that the State considers it compulsory, in the interests of the public in general, to suppress it; for its replication would be injurious to the society as a whole." Here the expert tried to elaborate the meaning of the term crime; it may be any act which depends upon the principals laid down by the state authority and punishable under the concern legislation framed by the competent legislatures in relation to the criminal activity (Carrabine et al. 2014). In accordance with the definition given by Pollard, crime denotes any wrongful act with the intention to do that, which violates the right of any other person by causing damage to the property of that person or by causing any sought of bodily injury to that person. Here, the state authority is responsible to take necessary steps in relation to restrict this kind of acts and to provide social security to the public in general (Walklate, 2007). The term crime signifies any wrongful act by which the right of any other person has been infringed by causing damage to the belongings of that person or by causing any kind of physical injury to that person. One of the main essential in a criminal act is means rea which means criminal intention from the part of the person who is going to commit the crime. Without criminal intention if any act done which causes injury to the property or body of the victim then it will not amount to a crime but here the burden of proof lies upon the accused person (Sarre, 2012). d) Measuring crime and victimization: For the purpose of restraining the crimes the state authorities have to recognize the major reasons behind the criminal acts, the future probabilities are also to be measured in respect of limiting the criminal acts throughout the territory of the nation. Before making laws or enacting statutes or making any kind of amendments relating to the criminal laws, the actual present scenario in relation to the crimes in the society has to be identified by the state authorities. By way of proper identification of the nature of the crimes effective penal statutes can be enacted like criminal acts may differ from country to country and society to society for example adultery is an offence in India under the Indian Penal Code, 1860 but the same act is not an offence in United Kingdom, here adultery is allowed (Walklate, 2011). Identification of the kind of victimization is necessary in relation to restrict the acts consisting criminal intention. There is a possibility that a particular group of people may be victimized by a certain criminal act, by virtue of that in restraining such an offence special provisions is to be adapted by the legislative bodies of the country. Identification of victimization in relation to making limitation as to the criminal acts is essential for the state authority as well as for gathering the report of further progress in the field of restraining criminal acts (Muncie, 2001). Conclusion: After the above discussion it can be observed that crime is the biggest problem in the present social phenomena, it not only violates the right of another person but it also creates major concern for the state government itself. Criminals are not used do commit crimes after taking birth, the society and circumstances led them to do so for a basis level and their after this basic level goes to the higher towers of crimes. The government should look after the social conditions which may lead an innocent person in path of a hard core criminal. And for the habituated criminals strict penal provisions are to be implicated. References Gray, S. (2004).Criminal laws. Annandale, NSW: Federation Press. Liu, X. and Yang, X. (2007).Xing fa xue zhuan lun =. Beijing: Beijing da xue chu ban she. Shiner, R. (2009). Theorizing Criminal Law Reform.Criminal Law, Philosophy, 3(2), pp.167-186. Yaffe, G. (2014). In Defense of Criminal Possession.Criminal Law, Philosophy. Zedner, L. (2012). Terrorizing Criminal Law.Criminal Law, Philosophy, 8(1), pp.99-121. Carrabine, E, Cox, P, Fussey, P, Hobbs, D, South, N, Thiel, D, Turton, J (2014), 'The enlightenment thinkers and early traditions', inCriminology: a sociological introduction,3rd edn, Routledge, Abingdon, Oxon, UK, pp. 49-65. Walklate, S (2007), 'Perspectives in criminological theory', inUnderstanding criminology: Current theoretical debates,3rd edn, Open University Press, Maidenhead, UK, pp. 17-37. Karmen, A (2013), 'What is victimology?', inCrime victims: an introduction to victimology,8th edn, Wadsworth/Cengage Learning, Belmont, pp. 1-35. Walklate, S 2011, 'Counting crime', inCriminology: the basics,2nd edn, Routledge, Abingdon, UK, pp. 29-51. Muncie, J 2001, 'The construction and deconstruction of crime', in J Muncie E McLaughlin (eds),The problem of crime,Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE, pp. 7-70 Sarre, R 2012, 'The criminal process', in M Marmo, W De Lint D Palmer (eds),Crime and justice: a guide to criminology,4th edn, Thomson Reuters, Pyrmont, NSW, pp. 435-53. Treadwell, J 2006, 'Part three: study writing and revision skills', inCriminology,SAGE, Thousand Oaks, CA, pp. 128-168

Friday, November 29, 2019

gettin money Essays - Forest Ecology, Plant Life-form,

Esperanza describes the four skinny trees outside her window. The trees, she says, are the only ones who understand her, and she is the only one who understands them. Like her, they have been put on Mango Street where they don?t belong. The trees are skinny but strong, with deep roots, and they talk to Esperanza while she sleeps. When she feels weak, she gains strength by looking at the trees. Esperanza gains strength of character by the many negative things that she sees on Mango Street. Each incident is an opportunity for her to hang on to her optimistic views in spite of her limitations on Mango Street. Seeing the four skinny trees especially increases her desire to leave Mango Street and lay new roots somewhere else. Esperanza feels a family spirit with the four skinny trees beside her house. They are tall, thin, and have pointy elbows, just like her. They do not belong where they are planted, but continue to strive nonetheless. "Their strength is secret. In this vignette Esperanza is describing four skinny trees that are overlooked and under appreciated. Cisneros uses powerful personification techniques that not only create vivid images but trigger intense reactions. Her words trigger despair and hope, fear and courage, strength and weakness. Esperanza is connected to these trees on an emotional level because what she is imagining in these trees is what she sees in herself. The trees served as emotional guides teaching Esperanza to have confidence. Esperanza sees herself in these trees, with skinny necks and pointy elbows like mine? (pg.74). She sees these scrawny trees trapped in the concrete of Mango Street and can relate because she too is stuck in the concrete of Mango Street. Esperanza sees a parallel between her and the trees and imagines these trees with souls and emotions that reflect her own. She perceives the trees as full of anger, ?They grow up and they grow down and grab the earth between their hairy toes and bite the sky with violent teeth and never quite their anger? (pg.74). It is apparent that these trees aren?t really angry but that Esperanza is embedding her hidden rage into these trees. Cisneros vivid personification makes the trees strong symbols of Esperanza?s emotions, her anger, fear, inconsequence and also her hope, courage and importance. When Esperanza was ready to give up, she looked at the trees, and they told her to keep, keep, keep, and keep. The trees taught Esperanza perseverance, which would d efinitely help her achieve success. She would talk to them when she felt lonely. It was almost as if the trees were her family members. The concrete by the tree represents Esperanza parents not letting her move making her stay like the trees in the ground. They advise Esperanza not to hang around with Sire, a neighborhood punk, and Esperanza?s mother tells her never to be ashamed of herself like she was when she was younger. Her parent?s show that value of education is highly by sending their children to a private Catholic school they can barely afford. Esperanza may not like where her parents have chosen to live, but at least their home is safe and puts a roof over their head. Esperanza thinks her only way to escape this hideous neighborhood is marriage.

Monday, November 25, 2019

Manhattan Conspiracy essays

Manhattan Conspiracy essays Thesis: The research for the first Atomic bomb was done in the United States, by a group of the best scientists; this research was given the name of The Manhattan Project. On Monday July 16th, 1945, a countdown for the detonation of the first atomic bomb took place near Los Alamos, New Mexico. This atomic bomb testing would forever change the meaning of war. As the atomic bomb was detonated it sent shock-waves all over the world. There was endless research done on the bomb in the United States. The research was called The Manhattan Engineer District Project but it was more commonly known as "The Manhattan Project."1 The Manhattan Project was brought by fear of Germany and it's atomic research. On account of the fear of Germany the United States took action upon testing their own atomic bomb. Once the bomb was tested, the United States had to decide whether it should be used and if so, where? Then there was the process of dropping the bomb. The Manhattan Project was overall one of t he highest and most significant projects ever done in the United States.2 The United States government was shocked by the news of German scientists discovering nuclear fission. The news came to the United States from Albert Einstein. Einstein found out the nuclear fission information from a German physicist named Leo Szilard. He then told it to President Franklin D. Roosevelt and urged him to start an investment toward atomic research. 3The research would then help construct an atomic weapon of mass destruction. Roosevelt was not especially concerned about investing in atomic weapon research because he didn't plan on getting involved in the War. When Pearl Harbor was attacked by the Japanese, Roosevelt entered the war and sent significant funds to the construction of the atomic weapon. Roosevelt speeded up the process of research by having General Groves setup a committee of the brightest minds from all around the world. Because most...

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Management strategy and policy research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

Management strategy and policy - Research Paper Example The net revenue of the company in the financial year 2011 was $701.29 million, which reflects a reflecting a strong financial situation of the company. Aramex is a publicly traded joint stock company registered under United Arab Emirates laws and its shares are traded in Dubai financial market. The company is currently headquartered at Amman, Jordan and has its business wings spread all over the world. The organizational structure of the company is well defined and is managed along two tracks - 1) by service 2) geographically, with the help of, country managers, regional senior managers and cross?functional country?based‘Aramexteams’ that is providing harmonization of all Aramex services on a modified basis to Aramex customers (â€Å"About Aramex†). The organizational structure of the company is presented below: - Organizational structure of Aramex and how it impacts the design and implementation of Strategy Figure 1 – Corporate management Structure of Aram ex (Source: Aramex, â€Å"Sustainability Report 2006† 8) The above chart clearly points out about the departments or divisions of the organization. In addition, the chart also sheds light on the way Aramex is carrying out and managing its business functions. Presently the company has 4 major departments namely marketing, IT (information technology), finance and the operations departments. Each of the departments is being headed by the VP’s (Vice Presidents). From the organizational chart it has also observed that the company has appointed VP’s in different location. Most of them are responsible for managing the operation of the allotted areas. The structure followed by the company is therefore clearly divisional structure. However, these VP’s do not report to any of the departmental heads, rather they directly reports to the CEO of the company. Apart from them, other business heads such as the chief technology officer, chief marketing officer, group finan cial controller, Sr. VP finance and CFO, VP logistics and ground operation, Sr. VP cargo, VP express, chief strategy office, vice president, as well as the in front managing director. Hence, it is obvious that the company has been able to streamline its business process with this organizational arrangement. On the contrary, if the arrangement wouldn’t have been appropriate the performance of the company was sure to be negatively impacted. However, the financial results of the company clearly points out that the company is doing well in the market place. The flat and decentralized management structure of the organization is one of the key drivers of success for the company. The simple and flexible structure of the organization has allowed them to empower the employees of the organization and also make decision pertaining to the enhancement of the company’s service offerings irrespective of the location of the organization and the level at which they are operating (Arame x, â€Å"the age of entrepreneur† 4). Nevertheless, a number of studies reveal that the organizational structure has a strong impact on the design, formulation and implementation of the organizational strategies. Organizational strategy and structure are highly related as the organizational strategy of a company helps them to describe, identify and build the organizational structure. This is the reason why the organizational structure of a company is based on the outcome of the analysis of the

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder and Its Impacts Essay

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder and Its Impacts - Essay Example This research will begin with the definition of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) or attention deficit disorder (ADD) as one of the most common psychiatric disorder affecting children. It also affects the adolescents and adults. ADHD is a behavioral and developmental disorder whose cause remains an issue governed by controversies. The affected individuals lack the ability to stay focused and are inattentive. They are hyperactive and are easily distracted. These symptoms can be present individually or as a combination of both of the above. ADHD is the most common psychiatric disorder diagnosed in children affecting them at the frequency of 3-5%, though 4-7% of the affected children continue to suffer in the adulthood as well. Boys are affected 2-4 times more frequently than girls are. The reason for this discrepancy still remains to be identified. ADHD is basically a behavioral disorder, which renders its diagnosis rather difficult. These symptoms are considered a part o f the normal developmental behavior of a child at a young age, but when these symptoms do not resolve with increasing age or if the severity of the symptoms worsens, and then this leads to the diagnosis of ADHD (Berger et al 2008). ADHD is a disorder which can be treated either through behavioral therapies or through medications. Nowadays both these treatment options are considered for the cure of ADHD. However, it is believed by many that many of the patients suffering from ADHD are being overmedicated.

Monday, November 18, 2019

The wealth and poverty of nations Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

The wealth and poverty of nations - Essay Example The treaty was signed in the mid-1990s, and is generally considered to be a big success. Treaty of Versailles This was the treaty that ended the First World War. It imposed the costs of the war on Germany. Some believe that the punitive nature of the treaty led to the Second World War. Hitler was able to exploit the negative effects of the treaty on Germans in order to come to power. The rest is history. Scramble for Africa This occurred at the end of the 1800s. At the time, much of Africa was undiscovered by Europeans. European nations wanted colonies and they sought to grab as much African land as they could. Sometimes this was done through negotiations and sometimes through violence. Great Depression This was a terrible time in world history. It occurred in 1929, when the stock market crashed. It led to widespread job losses around the world and rapid inflation. The problems caused by the Great Depression were only really resolved with the coming of World War II and the greater pr oductivity engendered by this conflict. Landes' view of winners and loser According to Landes, some countries have won the jackpot and others have not. So many factors effect the distribution of wealth and resources around the world. Some of these are based on climate. Others on cultural issues.

Saturday, November 16, 2019

Athletes as role models

Athletes as role models First Draft: Athletes as Role Models Sports and athletic games is a very popular way of entertainment that has played a major role in people life and since the first years of man existence. From the Greeks and Rome culture to present day, so its so refluxed to society that athletics become an inspiration to a lot of people in body fitness and victory sides. However, recent media has made athletics and the people who play it as role models or heroes. Athletes are seen all over the advertisements and television, every one can watch them in commercials, on shows, read about them in newspaper, and watch them on cinemas too. As Sports plays a big role in the society. So people always seek for positive athletic role models in their society. This leads to this what some people call a role model. So that research is to show importance of having positive athletic role models in society and the influence they have on and off the field. As some teens miss the role of parents who are no longer devote themselves to the young childre n to sit with them, and dialoguing in proportion to the age that no longer benefit the treatment of children with behavior of kindergarten. So they look for their favorite athletics which have positive effect and negative too according to the athlete personality. So the argumentative point that athletes are not only role models but, in todays media driven world Due to circumstances of modern life, and less physical activity of the human person as a result of the development .Since the human body needs physical activity for both the development and its vital functions and motor or To keep them at a high emotional level, the physical education must play their part in this area .In order to provide the bodys physical activity organizer who works to maintain the vitality some sponsors encourage sports men to be role models so Many are interested in youth business, and specialists as well , the presence of role model in the youth lives, which would help them to continue their lives trying to approach the perfection and get their goals so they seek something as inspiration , and thus contribute and participate directly to the success of these athletic young people in their lives, which necessarily mean success in their community ,as success in sports today means success in the society as well ,and it is common that half of young people present an d to the future teenagers too. Are looking to the youth role model , nowadays, in general, whether in the Arab world, or at the local level, there is lacks the presence of such role models in teenager life as parents or friends or relatives , although an exception among the young is proud to achieve their own goals and having the positive attitude of any negative phenomena in their society   those are so energetic and others like painting or any other hobbies except sports, but it is still exception, So when the media deal with youth affairs, and trying to catch teen eyes so they use those popular sports figures to achieve their goals ,like any other type of media   they choose the most successful teen player or the most skilful and get him in poster and contribute in newspapers, magazines and television to reach this result, and also its discovered that many of these young men and women, due to many reasons, multi-colors, but are talking and looking at certain models in singing the present time an example that followed the example in their lives and proud of it, simply because the famous singer appeared more beautiful after surgery to inflate the lips and other plastic surgeries , as well as for the Sports Stars of the story just felt pretty strange, or perhaps shown by their owners New Look . There is much of definitions to the role model so True role models are those who possess the qualities and positive principles that people would like to be like those as the has effect in people way of thinking and affected in a way that makes nations want to be better people. And to make sure of personal goals, people need to take leadership on the facts and traditions that people believe in. Most of people often dont recognize the true role models until they have noticed their own personal growth and progress. However the idea of role model is not common for all youth some just wanted to learn and not to take those as role models the good role model encourages people and teenagers to believe that they can get their goal and be a living example however .Some think being role model means that. It is the smile that they give to others. It is the look of stars and all this advertisement things. Some define Good Role Model as a person who tells, and influences teenagers to make the righ t choice in hard ways of life. As they should teach people that everyone should prove himself to get his goal whatever that means .people may need a reminder to work harder .especially that some of nations are lazy. But the deepest meaning is that role model has to be not just someone who teens look up to or is successful, but someone they can go through similar struggles challenges in life. It is thought that athletics who are role model is a positive idea, as Athletes who are Against Drugs give a good hope to those children and mold their behavior at a young age. As those children can early to resist peer pressure and alcoholic drinks so early so they can protect them from getting into troubles, and teaches them to stay out of troubles and problems and street fight as some of those kids are involved with gangs. The reason why most kids get involved in gangs is because it is a place where they feel they can fit in. So by monitoring athletics themselves and be against those stuff they can act as positive role models. Athletes are role models, and it is the athlete decision to either use their gift and their powers in a positive or a negative cause. Some athletes believe that the responsibility of being role models, but it does not change the clear fact that they are considered as role models by lots of children. There is a strong need for positive athletic role models in society; there is no negative side to have a positive athletic role model in teenager life. As stated in some sources I believe the majority of professional athletes provide a positive influence on our society. Athletes can be role models in many different ways. You can have a role model like Cal Ripken who doesnt say too much, but has played in the most consecutive games in baseball ever. A majority of professional athletes provide hope for young athletes all over the world As. some players have done many positive things in their lives and the lives of millions of children in the world through projects focusing on the lives of the poor and the suffering nations and contributing positively at world disasters, and contribute ,help   many patients with serious diseases, so if every realize to be active in their community and how to help others, and positively react, as lots of those athletics suffered so much in their lives before their become billionaires, but they remained with the same habits, generous, and provides a positive model in the sports world so they contribute in the aspects of humanity so they deserve some respect and appreciation. Some are against role model as sports men as the idea of heroes are becoming less admirable as the years go by and turned much in cash. With the recent steroids and become more alike heroine ,the real athletics who plays fair games some thinks they are rare this days to be admired by younger players as well. As most of the currently teenagers college aged students were growing up, recently, it is difficult to locate the major good player to be considered as a good example for young people to look up to. Also some sports dont have any civilized role which affect teens and make theme more aggressive as inspired by athletes of these days, as most of them habitual drug users and general criminals. High school athletes are taking the lead from those professional players and athletics that should play respective sports and more which leads to real problem.Also some thinks that Athletes arent always who they seem to be on television and media, they always look like smiling, happy people who just love to help out people in need and give hugs to little children. Some thinks they have another face behind scenes; it is thought they are actors who are good at playing sports, Really some players do not show their real face as it seem on TV, as a lot of them are hard to deal with and heartless folks who are looking for some cash. They might have addiction on drugs or drinking alcohol or many other horrible things, and those things the real role models should not be doing. Steroid and protein supplements and the injections which used by those to increase their performance has high health risk is now used by high school seniors, a direct correlation to the mammoth statistics by superstars who cheated the game. A source stated that The White House said a recent survey found steroid use among 8th, 10th and 12th graders combined was down from 2001 by 40% for use during lifetime, 42% for the past year and 22% for the past month. So a lot of youth are very affected by their athletics to have that muscular body or that higher performance of those athletics in shorter time. Some years ago an athlete said that I am not a role model. Actually some thought that he is not only talking about him, but all athletes in general. He referred that he is like most of normal people who want to play a fair game for his team and have his own personal life .So; every athlete should think before he signs a multimillion dollar deal, there is a little kid will put their poster on his wall, its great responsibility to be a role model or hero. However being a role model is not athletic responsibility its the audience responsibility to choose whatever he is good enough to represent his society or no, as some athletics are good and some are bad. And also and each of those advertisement organizations can choose what sort of message they want their representatives to deliver to their customers. So a lot of people may not agree with this statement as being model something an athlete can do to himself. However Young and talented teenager athletes sometimes place professional sports above other goals. Which may lead their carrier life to edge, they show low school grades so they wont be able to be apart of their society and they got paid but without education as well. To summaries the point of views .It is thought from some people that those athletics did not choose to be role models and they were not prepared to be a role model and they may do not ever wanted to be a role model, as its not their responsibility however they carry even a major part of it and also the Given the number of poor examples of sportsmanship ,sponsors on display in the media today, the responsibility for finding models of desirable behaviors and attitudes rests heavily on the shoulders of those involved in the youth environment. Coaches, parents, athletes, teachers, etc must be determined in their promotion of the youth environment. Those professional athletes and other athletes are daily supposed to spotlights and it is so easy to expect that they are watched by millions of people and audience and fans who like their teams, So those people are watching every move. The athletes must realize that when they make mistakes people will be watching and judge and interact with th at and even magazines will post it later. But also life is not fair and some do mistakes but also those athletics should act in positive way and take the responsibility for the consequences that come after mistakes that has been made. But also .role models athletes can do many positive things such as educating the young youth at schools by letting them know the importance of going to school and importance of sports as well. Those Athletes who are Against Drugs should be doing as role models. Those great athletics when they are up to training or open sports schools, provide people with lifelong learning skills that can flourish other areas of people lives, enhancing their confidence, improving the way with dealing with the challenges facing them in life, elevate self esteem and change the way of thinking in their life, Those athletics know that they are in the spotlight, Good and bad come out of sports and with recent media, as it over react with the actions of some players And publi sh it in many forms. Everyone out there is watching and for a prime time, the athlete as a role model is not an issue; its a Part of everyday life.

Wednesday, November 13, 2019

Essay examples --

Mustafe Ali Karen Herreid English 1101-83 October 20, 2013 Hunger Games Film Review. The Hunger games movie is a 2012 American science fiction adventure film directed by Gary Ross and based on the naval of the same name by Suzanne Collins. The picture is the first installment in the hunger games film series and was produced by Nina Jackabson and john kilik, with a screen play by Ross. Collis and Billy Ray. The film stars are Jennifer Lawrence, Josh Hutcherson, Liam Hemsworth, Woody Harrelson, Elizabeth Banks, Lenny Kravitz, Stanley Tucci and Donald Sutherland. The story of hunger games movie takes place in the nation of panem; which used to be in the north of America. The nation of panem consists of a wealthy capitol and twelve poorer districts. The thirteen district was supposedly destroyed, so In order to remind the people of the history each year, the Capitol created an annual event the hunger a reality T.V show in which twenty four children from the remaining district must fight in to death,. The main purpose of the hunger games movie was to show the rebels (other districts) that not even children are beyond the reach of their power. The rules of hunger games movie was one boy and one girl between the ages eighteen and twelve from each district are gathered and fight in to death in an arena (large forest area) until there Is a winner. These boys and girls (tributes) are selected by lottery. Primrose Everdeen is chosen in her first reaping but later her older sister katniss Everdeen volunteers to take her place. The other district twelve male tribute is Peeta mallark. During the hunger games movie there was a switch up and two people from the same district could win. Peeta mallark and katniss Everdeen from district twelve w... ...ot gory I really enjoyed watching this movie. The Hunger Games has all the necessary prerequisites of solid movie. It is aesthetically pleasing, visually impressive and well-written (especially for an adaptation of a first-person narrative). The emotional weight of the movie is shouldered by Jenifer Lawrence, who plays the film’s hardened heroine Katniss Everdeen, and the supporting cast’s performances are all well above average. Most of the actors and actress are very young and do not that much experience. Finally the movie is a good movie. Actually this movie doesn’t need any improvement. The writer, actresses, and actors did their best. They tried to make a point and be a creative about it and that is exactly what they did. It is an amazing movie. I The Hunger Games. Dir. Gary Ross. Perf. Jennifer Lawrence and Josh Hutcherson. Lionsgate, 2012. DVD.

Monday, November 11, 2019

Learned Helplessness Essay

Firmin, Hwang, Copella and Clark’s research study focuses on testing the strength of the student against his or her â€Å"learned helplessness.† This phenomenon includes the following: Contingency, which addresses the uncontrollability or stability of the situation, and Cognition refers to the various attributes that individuals display in reaction to their environment. Having prior research studies regarding learned helplessness in motherhood (Kashdan et al. 2000) and boys with ADHD (Milich and Okazaki 1991), Firmin et al. were able to assemble an exam comprised of â€Å"easy† and â€Å"difficult† questions to be administered in the form of an exam to college students. The goal of the study assesses the students’ degree of frustration during test failure and how frustration triggers learned helplessness within the constraints of an exam. To what extent does a failure experience in the early part of a test influence or elicit helplessness within a student? Methodology Participants included students from two psychology classes from a private Midwestern university. The majority of participants are Caucasian and between the ages of 17 and 20. Each individual was administered an exam ensuring anonymity among scores and responses. A research edition of the Shiley Cognitive Scales was utilized in this experiment with a total of 88 questions in three sections: Vocabulary, Abstraction, and Block Patterns. The vocabulary portion included 50 words in which the participant was asked to identify a synonym to an original word. The Abstraction section included 24 self-generated responses that completed the appropriate sequence of words, numbers or letters. The final part of the exam, Block Patterns, asked students to choose the most appropriate pattern to fit the rest. Students were split into two groups: one group with higher SAT/ACT scores than the other. The questions asked in the exam were rated as â€Å"easy† or â€Å"difficult† by determining the success rate of each question (questions that were most often answered correctly in both groups were considered â€Å"easy†). Two tests were created with the same questions but in different orders: Test A began with the most difficult questions and gradually became easier; Test B began with the easiest questions and gradually became more difficult. Data Analysis Data was analyzed on three tiers: number or correct answers on easy items, number or correct answers on difficult items, and total number of correct answers. Results and Conclusions Those who took Test A had fewer correct answers on easy questions than those who took Test B, but more correct answers on the difficult questions, and the overall test. Generally, students who were administers difficult questions before easy questions tended to give up on the easy questions due to frustration, but performance on the difficult questions was not diminished. Because each group was given enough time to complete the exam (all participants finished the last section), Firmin et al. believe the difficulty to easy gradation of Test A created a negative impact on student’s ability to respond correctly.

Friday, November 8, 2019

Light Matter essays

Light Matter essays In order to understand what light is one has to understand how vision works. The process of visual perception is incredibly complex, involving many functions of the brain. In Arthur Zajonc's book "Catching the Light," he writes, "...vision requires far more than a functioning physical organ. Without an inner light, without a formative visual imagination, we are blind." The function of registering visual information, seeing, requires learning to see, in other words, in order to see the light one must posses inner light. The process of visual perception is connected to all the other senses, functions of the body as well as mind. People learn to see by experience. For example: one acquires the knowledge of what any given object is by examining said object from all sides, by holding it, touching it, sometimes even tasting it. One, thus, learns' the object, so that whenever one later sees it, one already knows what it looks like and is able to anticipate the shape and textural qualitie s of objects related to the original. Zajonc writes, "The light of the mind must flow into and marry with the light of nature to bring forth a world." This ability to conceptualize is what makes perception so fascinating. Goethe had written that the inner light, or the 'organ' in the body that makes us consciously perceive, is created by light itself. He wrote, "The eye owes its existence to the light. Out of indifferent animal organs the light produces an organ to correspond to itself; and so the eye is formed by the light for the light so that the inner light might meet the outer." As one becomes older the organ for perception develops more. Our memory is foremost connected to vision; one remembers mostly what one perceived visually, only after that the recollection of other senses and thoughts begins. Our earliest memories come from a period when the conscious visual perception becomes possible. That is why people's earliest m ...

Wednesday, November 6, 2019

buy custom Ingram essay

buy custom Ingram essay This paper will give a detailed account of how technicians can ethically deal with objectionable files on computer systems by first exploring what these files are, their types, origin, how they can be detected and appropriate ways of protecting machines of them. These discussions will however base on normative ethics as applied to determine what is right or wrong in this specific field. Objectionable files are unwanted content that may find their way in to a computer system or program. The problem of objectionable content is universal and millions of computer users all over the whole world are faced with it (Nick, 1999). Computer technicians are therefore charged with ultimate responsibility of ensuring that all unpleasant materials are eliminated from computers. Technicians especially those who specialize in this particular field have the ability to point out the specific files essential for the computer system and those with harmful or explicit content and get rid of them appropriately. Ingram (2004) asserts that these objectionable files are very harmful not only to the computer system but also to humanity especially children. They are a bad influence because pornographic content on the internet on the computer system can easily initiate them into immorality and other forms of sexual violence. Viruses and Trojan horses have harmful effects on the computer system depending on what they were specifically designed for. Being software programs, they are capable of performing operations just like other programs that run the computer. They damage other important files or interfere with normal computer operations. There are other forms that just spread themselves in the computer system but also harmful as they end up corrupting other files. Ethics presents itself when individuals reflect on the purpose and implications of their acts. Consequently ethical theory approaches apply to everyone on daily basis and in every environment. Computer technicians, due to the nature of their must apply ethicaal theories to govern their handling of objectionable files. The most appropriate approach of ethical theory that applies to this situation is normative ethics. Normative ethics seeks to determine morality standards which define wrong and right other than dictating the way one should act to purse what is right (Ganguly, 2010). Objectionable files like viruses and pornographic content should not be tolerated and therefore normative ethics dictate that technicians must use appropriate ways of getting rid of them to be morally right. The society still respects the rights of children and they should be protected from all scenes that can corrupt their minds. Viruses negatively affect the working of computers and therefore they have to be removed (Ganguly, 2010). These are the proper standards which have been defined as valuable and if exercised, they go a long way in ensuring harmony at work. It is morally wrong for computer technicians to expose children and computers to objectionable content. However a good technician will do as discussed below. Buy custom Ingram essay

Monday, November 4, 2019

An Example of Success In A Competitive Market Research Paper

An Example of Success In A Competitive Market - Research Paper Example In order for us to answer this question, it is imperative for us to have a clear knowledge about the challenges that face a firm in a competitive market. Things like competition, changes and ramification; these are the factors that stand as a challenge to any firm, new or old. Strategic plans and business techniques of different leaders and companies worldwide have been questioned due to the advent of the transformed competitive landscape. Changes in technology, the reorganization of industries due to internationalization as well as the growing environmental awareness recently are just some of the changes that need response to all firms. The ramification or complexity on the business operations occurred as a result of environmental concerns. Different industries, most especially the manufacturing industry, reformed their packaging, toxic waste management and greater drive for the recycling of materials. Solutions to these challenges are often quite simple and common sense. First, solutions would always start at the tail end of a determined problem. Because of the inevitable surge of technological revolution, coping up with the changing time is the best solution. There were revamping and restructuring of business models by the institution of new development in technologies in operations. Second, due to the technological advancements, dire political issues, and economic developments, it creates ramification within a certain market. Also, because of internationalization, the degree of communications and centralized operation has become more complex; hence, companies started to outsource their functions and the erection of relational allies that created virtual assembly. Lastly, as what I have mentioned, the market is overpopulated with firms of duplicating services incrementing the level of competition. Added to that is the entry of new markets in global setting, imposing a menace that cannot be discounted.

Saturday, November 2, 2019

ART Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 6

ART - Essay Example Two heads of a raven were carved and positioned in a way that they appear to be like a horns or ears. These have the same colors as well that with the black color being dominantly used, giving a perfect match for its function. Brown twisted cords were used for the feathers which complement not only the colors but the mask as a whole. In totality, the artwork gives the picture of birds that could be scary not only in this mask but in reality as well. As the galokwudzuwis is considered a monster by the American Indians, cranes are known to be predators of small animals like rodents. Ravens on the other hand have a similar diet but in addition portray bad luck as they are believed to represent death because of their color. This piece of work attracted me because of the beauty the colors brought to it. However, it could also be pretty scary to be looking at it intently because it brings a chilling effect to the nerves especially as I ponder on what the birds represent. This could well be appreciated in the context of art appreciation but could really be challenging looking at it for a long time. George Walkus is a rare

Thursday, October 31, 2019

The trial of Angelique Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

The trial of Angelique - Essay Example When one considers the details that were revealed during the trial of this slave, one will come to the conclusion that the slaves of New France were provided with plenty of freedoms by their owners. This is mainly due to the fact, for example, that Angelique was allowed the freedom to move around the town of Montreal, without any restrictions by her owners. In addition, it was mentioned that she was a very firm woman who had her own opinions that at times went against those of her owner, to the extent that she was accused of talking back to her owner whenever she was addressed. It has been speculated that it was her well known independent streak that may have been the reason why she ended up setting fire to her owner’s house in protest towards her living conditions and her status in society.1 The fact remains that the fire which destroyed most of Montreal took place at a time when Madame de Francheville had the intention of selling Angelique against the latter’s wishes. ... It was mainly because of her attempted escape, as well as her lack of the required submissiveness towards her owner, which might have led to her being accused of setting the fire and as a result destroying most of the town. Her independent nature may have been a basis of her accusation by the French authorities in Montreal mainly because they were in need of a scapegoat to appease the angry residents of the town. This can be considered to be the most plausible explanation for Angelique’s trial based only on rumour and lacking in any evidence that she had indeed started the fire. Despite her having, throughout the trial denied that she was the culprit, because of her reputation, first as a runaway slave, as well as her rebelliousness towards her owner, she was considered to be guilty of the crime that she was rumoured to have committed.2 It can, therefore, be said that Angelique’s trial was an injustice to this slave woman, who was not only placed in bondage against her will, but because of her status in the society, she was presumed to be guilty without any real or tangible evidence being presented to prove the claims that were made against her. The law that was practiced in New France at the time dictated that a person could be presumed guilty through â€Å"public knowledge†, meaning that whether one were guilty or not, as long as the public believed that one was guilty, and then there was nothing that one could to prove his or her innocence. It is this injustice which happened to Angelique, who despite her not being guilty, and there being no eyewitnesses to her presumed crime, was not only tried, but also ended up losing her life. The strength of character displayed by Angelique can be seen throughout her trial where she insisted that she was

Tuesday, October 29, 2019

Info About Dengue Essay Example for Free

Info About Dengue Essay Humans are the major hosts of the dengue virus and Aedes aegypti mosquitoes represent the principal vector .A aegypti is closely associated with human habitation and its larvae are often found in artificial water containers such as discarded tires, buckets and water storage facilities. Dengue is a mosquito borne disease that has recently become a public health concern. The WHO has estimated that 40% of the world’s population is at risk of getting dengue and there are currently 50 million dengue infections worldwide every year. Despite its high economic costs, dengue is often neglected in the face of more severe diseases. It is found in urban and semi-urban areas (WHO, 2002). Fact Sheet: Dengue and Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever. (2002). 2010, from http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs117/en/ Dengue has the threat potential to put large numbers of a country’s most productive population out of work for weeks which makes it an extremely costly disease. In order to stop that, we have these three variables playing a vital role to some extent. Income: Gallup and Sachs (2001) showed that countries with intensive malaria had significantly lower incomes levels (dependant variable) than those without (Gallup Sachs 2001). The period they analysed was 1965 to 1990. Their approach is hence replicated below for the dengue case to parse the effects of dengue on income levels. Awareness: Any vector control policy however needs to be reinforced with an effective community engagement effort. This includes a strategic public education and community involvement program to spread awareness about dengue amongst the population. This awareness about disease could include media advertising, and outreach to community groups, schools and other social organizations. Report of the expert panel on dengue [monograph on the internet]. (2005).). Singapore: Singapore Ministry of Health. Access to Hospitals: The total economic cost of dengue however far exceeds the simple costs of vector control. Direct patient, hospitalization, mortality and morbidity costs, along with opportunity costs of time and productivity losses due to illness also need to be considered.

Saturday, October 26, 2019

Time To Celebrate The Last Fifteen English Literature Essay

Time To Celebrate The Last Fifteen English Literature Essay A Quinceanera is described in many ways. A Quinceaà ±era is a party. A Quinceanera is a girl growing up to be a woman. A Quinceaà ±era is a time to celebrate the last fifteen years of a young Hispanic girls life. Many Americans see a Quinceaà ±era as a party. They see it as Hispanic people throwing a fifteenth birthday party for a girl. Peoples view of a quinceaà ±era is different for everyone. Some see it as flattering and beautiful while others see it as a way to gain attention ($). To Hispanic people, however, a Quinceaà ±era is much more than just a party; it is a time when a girl grows up and becomes a woman. Although many people believe a Quinceaà ±era is simply a party, it is actually a celebration, a milestone, and a drastic change from child to young adult in a girls life. While a Quinceaà ±era is a big party, the milestone also requires many traditions to be upheld by the Quince and her family. Traditions lead back hundreds of years to when Quinceaà ±eras began. Quinceaà ±eras originated from the Aztecs who celebrated a girl gaining her womanly responsibilities and, therefore, growing up (Karthik np). Quinceaà ±eras were unpopular until the 1930s when people started showing interest in celebrating them again (Quinceaà ±era! A Celebration of Latina Womanhood np). Years ago, fifteen was when a girl grew up and left the house to marry and have children. Now, girls become women at fifteen but with different responsibilities (%). Recently, our society has been drawn to hosting crazy and large parties. By far, quinceaà ±eras are said to be the biggest and best of parties in America due to their popularity as well as many other factors (!). Many of these traditions are carried out during the mass; however, few are also performed at the reception. Origi nally, the Quinceaà ±era was meant for girls to become women in the Hispanic culture. However, more and more boys have been requesting the blessing of the Quinceaà ±era as they turn fifteen (X). Much like a wedding, before the Quince girl enters the church, flower petals are spread where she will walk. The flower petal tradition is normally performed by two small children. When the children finish spreading the flowers, they place a small pillow, usually embroidered for her, under the alter so she may kneel at various times during her ceremony (Cuevas De Caissie np). Looking as spectacular as a bride, a young girls quinceaà ±era is very close to a wedding and just as important to everyone. The only true difference is that a quinceaà ±era celebrates a girl turning into a young woman (@). During the mass, the girls Godparents present her with a scepter and the girls parents replace the original headpiece with a tiara or a crown. These two items represent her new responsibilities b efore God and before her people. Following the mass, the girl performs one more act before going to the reception, At the end of the ceremony the children pass out bolos or small gifts to those who attended the mass as the Quinceaà ±era places her bouquet upon the altar of the Virgin Maria.(Cuevas De Caissie np). The Quince girls act of giving her bouquet to the Virgin Maria shows respect to holy figures. Continuing to follow tradition, a few important customs are carried out at the reception. One tradition for a Quinceaà ±era is that the girl chooses a Court of Honor, which consists of seven girls and seven boys. The Quinceaà ±era chooses her Court of Honor for her ceremony and reception. It usually consists of people in her life, around her age, that are special and who she wants to spend her big night with (~). They perform and speak at her reception. The Quince girls Court of Honor is there to support her and to celebrate her birthday with her (Hennessy-Fiske np). Another cus tom performed at the reception is the girl being presented with a bible, a cross, and a Rosary to symbolize her faith and to remind her of her promises to God as a woman (Cuevas De Caissie np). Many traditions ultimately keep the culture of the ceremony as well as keeping the Lord present. These traditions, however, do not come without much preparation beforehand. One of the biggest factors of hosting and celebrating a Quinceaà ±era is the cost. Naturally, the size of the Quinceaà ±era as well as other things such as the venues and the attire of everyone depends on the money that a family can spend (Cuevas De Caissie np). Quinceaà ±eras can be as pricy as a decent-sized and beautifully decorated wedding, right down to the invitations (Alvarez np). Americans save money for college and weddings of their children. While Hispanics save for college and weddings, they first must think about saving for a Quinceaà ±era and what it will cost them to pay for it. In the past, people with a low income threw small quinces or simply did not have them. Today, many people of this class throw crazy quinceaà ±eras and also get money from friends and family for the cost (^). Many Hispanic families rely on Godparents and other members of the family to help with the cost of the Quince aà ±era and even then, many take out a second mortgage on their homes to simply pay for this one special night (Cuevas De Caissie np). An additional component that Hispanic parents must remember is planning this night for their daughter. A Quinceaà ±era cannot be planned in two months. Most Quinceaà ±eras are planned two to three years in advance (Cuevas De Caissie np). There are many things that have to happen for a quinceaà ±era to go off without a hitch. Similar to every popular event in society, the celebrations of quinceaà ±eras has been taken over by the party industry. This has caused it to grow in many big ways, including the cost (*). Quinceaà ±era has become very popular among many cultures of people. It is a great way to celebrate a fifteenth birthday. In most cases, the people celebrate this custom without knowing what it really means (/). For each fiesta, those elements can be religious or non-religious and they are different for each quinceaà ±era. This depends on the quince and the people attending it (). Nonetheless, parents are not the only people who should plan for a Quinceaà ±era. For Quinceaà ±eras, some parents do not think twice about managing their money. Parents do crazy things for their little girls coming-of-age such as getting a second mortgage or just spending all the money they have (`). The Quince girl should prepare herself for the day as well. The girl can do a number of things in preparation for her day. One act of preparation is to devote a day to prayer. She should pray for her night and her family and friends. She should read the word of God to spiritually prepare herself for the blessings she will be receiving and the commitments she will be making to the Lord (Gà ³mez-Ruiz 224). She should also rehearse the mass and the reception with her family and Court of Honor to ensure that the night will be flawless. The Quince girl should also meet with the priest conducting her ceremony to make sure she acquires all the necessary elements in order for the service to be holy (Gà ³mez-Ruiz 218). After assuring that all the aspects of the night are accounted for, a schedule should be determined for the night, also ensuring that it will be flawless. Most Quinceaà ±eras begin with the mass, which is held in a church. Following the mass, the group and its audience travels to a different venue for the reception. When all the guests are seated, the Court of Honor takes their place, followed by the Quince girl, who makes a grand entrance to her party. Before the festivities begin, a toast, known as Brindis, is proposed in the girls honor and everyone has a chance to speak. Once the crowd finishes Brindis, the Court of Honor assembles and prepares themselves for the Waltz. At this celebration, the Waltz is split into three sets; The Waltz with the Chambelanes, the Family Waltz, and the General Waltz. The Waltz with the Chambelanes starts the festivities. The first Waltz is the time where each Chambelan of the Court of Honor dances with the birthday girl. Subsequently, the Family Waltz is next. The Family Waltz is the duration of the night when the Quince girl dances with all her immediate family members. Ending the Waltz sequence is the General Waltz when the guests are invited and encouraged to come and dance together. After the Waltz time has ended, the first song played is one chosen by the Quince girl to start the party (The Tradition np). This continues for the rest of the celebration until around midnight when the reception ends and the guests depart. Towards the end of the ceremony, more rituals are performed. Of all the traditions and rituals presented at a Quinceaà ±era, the following rituals are most important. The first is the lighting of fifteen candles. The lighting of the fifteen candles takes place when the cake is presented to the crowd. Fifteen important people, usually family or close friends, are chosen before the night to light one candle, and the girl prepares a short speech for each person that lit a candle on her cake. The second ritual is La Ultima Muà ±eca, which is the ritual of the last doll. The Quince girl chooses one doll from her childhood and carries it with her throughout the night. At the end of the celebration, the girl gives up her doll, which symbolizes her childhood, as a sign of reaching adulthood (The Tradition np). In most South American countries, the Quinceaà ±era celebration consists of a reception. Godparents are not required, there is no ceremony, and many of the traditions are not perfor med (+). While these rituals are significant to the fiesta, one of the best components is the Quince girls dress. The dress symbolizes her purity and her promises to God. Normally, the dress is white as a way to stand for her purity and promises to God, but today, many Quinceaà ±era dresses are made in bright colors with many sparkly accessories. One of the best details of a Quinceaà ±era is the dress. The color and the design all adds to the beauty of the ceremony. Quinceaà ±era dresses are almost exactly like wedding dresses from the cut to the material (=). The dresses are not very different from wedding dresses, and after Quinceaà ±eras became more popular, many wedding dress designers started a line of Quinceaà ±era dresses to be sold in boutiques and wedding shops. The only true difference between a wedding dress and Quince dress is that a Quince dress does not have a train (Cuevas De Caissie np). The final touches to the ceremony are the decorations. For what decorations are used, there are no restrictions. Many people use flowers and drapes with colors that correspond with the theme of the Quinceaà ±era party. These rituals and decorations are displayed to the invitees at the reception. The most important part of the reception is the time when rituals are fulfilled to symbolize womanhood. The most important ritual of a Quinceaà ±era is the changing of the shoes. Through the mass, the Quince girl wears ballet flats and when she arrives at her reception; her father presents her with her first pair of high heels (Cuevas De Caissie np). This father-daughter moment is the ultimate time where a girl becomes a woman. She exits the reception later that night wearing the heels and stepping into the world as a woman. While this ritual is significant during the reception, the real reason for the reception is to celebrate the transition into womanhood. One aspect of the passage into womanhood is sharing it with the immediate family of the Quince girl. The Quince girl also has a privilege for her Quinceaà ±era if she qualifies for it. She can be Miss Quince. However, there are some rules she must fol low and qualifications her life must meet, Not every girl wants to be Miss Quince. Like Miss America, Miss Quince cant have a past. She must sacrifice present pleasure for a future fiesta that comes after baptism and first Communion. Both her parents must be church members. She should not drink or smoke. Above all, she must be a virgin (Hennessy-Fiske np). If a girl is able to be Miss Quince, it is a true honor for her and her family. Her family is also included in the prayer ceremony. The ceremony is a time to come together and prayerfully celebrate the transition into her womanhood and her faith to God (Pope np). Following the family moment of prayer and times of ritual performance, the new young adult is free to go and enjoy the night with her Court of Honor and all guests. Her night includes dinner, dancing, cake, and speeches for the guests and for the Quince girl. After the Quinceaà ±era, a series of things a girl must follow in her transition from young adult to adult in her life are given to her. One thing she must do is dress modestly. The new young lady has to remember that she is a figure under God, and she must dress to show that. Her apparel must be modest and her actions also have to reflect her pureness. Her overall appearance, which consists of wardrobe, attitude, and language, must reflect that of God. A set of privileges come with being a woman and the Quince girl will acquire those privileges throughout her life. These privileges include the ability to participate in holy activities of the church and to teach younger people about the Lord and His great ways. The Quince girl is also allowed to wear heels, shave, and dance publicly. In many Latin American countries, a Quinceaà ±era meant that a girl was available to marry. Today, some people now view it as a sexual coming-of-age for girls (?). These things are allowances given to her graciously by the Lord for becoming a young woman in His sacred place and continuing to follow Him passionately. A Quinceaà ±era consists of many things. A Quinceaà ±era is a time to grow, a time to love, and a time to appreciate family, friends, and God. Though celebrating quinceaà ±eras have fluctuated in popularity over the years, recently people have been seeing more and more of them coming back (#). While many people see this as just a party, a Quinceaà ±era is actually a milestone and a transition into womanhood for young girls of the Hispanic culture.

Friday, October 25, 2019

Satisfaction Gained from Blogging :: Blogs

Satisfaction Gained from Blogging The question most frequently asked about blogging is why. What is in a blog that makes it something unique that people find attractive enough to want to write about their daily lives to the whole world? While there are many reasons bloggers do what they do, I’m looking specifically at what satisfaction is gained from it. The blog I have observed over the past few weeks is very much like a regular journal posted by Jim. He talks about anything and everything he deems important enough in his life. Generally speaking, he posts about real events and thoughts on real things that happen directly in his life. His posts go back quite a ways too, about a year, and he posts daily. To me, this sounds almost addicting. It was at this point that I began to wonder what made blogging so addicting and questioned the enjoyment and pleasure factors that are involved. I finally emailed Jim and asked him why he blogs and who he blogs for. His answer was the expected answer; "Really, I just do it for myself. My thoughts have no...order, really...they're all very disjointed and random. I don't know why anyone reads mine, it's really not that good and not as interesting as some of the others out there. Though I am flattered when people tell me they do enjoy it. I also think they're crazy, but that's not the point...My friends do theirs as a journal of sorts...but I try not to write anything too incredibly personal." I think many people like Jim want their readers to think that they just do it for themselves and not for any real reasons. However if this were true, no blogger would write their journals online in the first place. The idea of having potentially thousands of people reading their blogs and commenting on them is enough to make bloggers post. If Jim and all those out there that really just do it for themselves they would keep it private. He states that he doesn’t do his as a journal like his friends, but upon reading a few entries, you’ll find that is exactly like a journal, and some of his posts are extremely personal. â€Å"Though I am flattered when people tell me they do enjoy it.† That kind of reinforcement from the internet public is precisely the idea I am trying to get across to the bloggers who may be in denial about doing it just for themselves.

Wednesday, October 23, 2019

Ch. 4 Reflection for Love in the Time of Cholera

Chapter 4 Reflection Being in control of your life completely is a bit impossible in these times. Moreover, it was even more difficult during the time period of the book. Usually, a man is the head of the house. But, in fermina Daza’s household, she was the head of the house. Dr. Urbino, though a man held in high esteem in the community, was a very passive man in his household. Their household demonstrates a change in the roles of the genders.Fermina, due to her personality, has adopted a more dominant role in their marriage, while Dr. Urbino has a more passive role. Fermina, throughout the years, have assumed a dominant rule that no one in the house is over. Prior to her marriage to Dr. Urbino, when, upon her return from the trip abroad, her father recognizes her newfound maturity and grants Fermina control of the house. Fermina, now far more mature and capable than ever, is accustomed to being in control. She is the secret emperor of the household, while Dr.Urbino is sort of a figurehead. This also explains why she is so exasperated when Dr. Urbino’s mother usurps her domestic control. Fermina hates Dona Blanca so much because Dona, in many aspects of her character, emulates Fermina's father, Lorenzo Daza. Like Lorenzo, Dona exerts her power over Fermina, and uses this authority to control her. As with her father, Fermina is powerless to fight back, for retaliation against Dona Blanca would only be futile, and cause unwanted strife within the household.For the first time since her return from her journey, she is belittled and that pisses her off to no end. My mother and I have a constant power struggle in the house. I think because of our extremely similar personalities, we are unable to get along without conflict most of the time. My mother has raised three children before me, so she knows what to do when raising children. She has a set of expectations that is very strict because it has been tried true through three generations before me.They h ave been methods tested and steeled through her experiences with my older sisters. I try to resist her dominance because i refuse to just give and and let her completely dominate my life. So, when i refuse to give in to her established expectations, conflict is created through both of us. We both try to exert our dominance and our strong personalities prevent us from giving in. My rebellion disrupts the absolute power she thinks she has as a parent. It is hard to give up something you’ve had for a long time.With Fermina, it is her dominance of being the head of the house for so many years. With my mother, it will be her authority as a parent. People aren't too willing to give up their positions of power. After what they may have been through to obtain that position, it would seem plausible as to why they wouldn’t want to give it up. It is in human nature to be greedy, and also we don’t like things changing too much. The older you get, the more you dislike it. Bu t, i think we should all learn to embrace the changes we have.

Tuesday, October 22, 2019

Franklin D Roosevelt essays

Franklin D Roosevelt essays Franklin Delano Roosevelt is among the most remembered U.S. Presidents. Serving as President for more than twelve years, he was the only President to be elected four times. Roosevelt led the United States through its worst depression and its worst war. He tried his best to stay optimistic with our country and the decisions he made. In Roosevelt's first inaugural address, he asked for faith in America's future. He told the country, "The only thing we have to fear is fear itself" (Burns 1970, p. 238). That is the lesson that he taught our country to live by. Franklin was born on January 30, 1882, in Hyde Park, New York. He was the only child of James and Sara Roosevelt. Born into a very wealthy family, he grew up on his father's estate called Springwood. Being an only child, his parents adored him, but brought him up with a loving firmness. His father taught him that "being wealthy also brought with it the responsibility of helping people who were not so lucky" (Johnson 1967, p. 38). Franklin D. Roosevelt was always a very smart and educated young man. Growing up, Franklin's parents took him on many trips to Europe, where he studied and learned how to speak many different languages. He graduated from Harvard University in 1903 and then went on to get a degree from Columbia University Law School. But he never seemed to show an interest with doing legal work. In 1905, he married his distant cousin, Eleanor Roosevelt, whom he had been courting for some years before that. Franklin and Eleanor had six children together. Franklin took much pride and companionship in them. It wasn't until this time that Franklin decided to get involved with politics. In 1910, Roosevelt accepted an invitation from state Democratic leaders to run for the New York Senate. This was going to be a difficult task for Franklin because Republicans had controlled his district for over fifty years. But he was determined to do it. Roosevelt w...